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考研有哪些核心词汇

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考研英语核心词汇是备考过程中的重要内容,以下是综合多个权威来源整理的核心词汇分类及例句:

一、高频动词(20-30个)

alter(改变):The meeting was altered to start at 3 PM.(会议时间改为下午3点)

consume(消耗):The fire consumed the whole building.(火势烧毁了整栋建筑)

dispose(处理):She disposed of the old furniture in charity.(她把旧家具捐给了慈善机构)

split(分裂):The argument split the team into two groups.(争论使团队分裂成两组)

emphasize(强调):He emphasized the importance of practice in language learning.(他强调语言学习中练习的重要性)

二、高频名词(20-30个)

association(协会):She joined the book club association last month.(她上个月加入了读书俱乐部协会)

target(目标):The company's new policy targets reducing waste by 20%.(公司新政策的目标是减少20%的浪费)

illusion(错觉):The magician's tricks were all illusions.(魔术师的把戏都是幻觉)

emotion(情感):He showed remarkable emotion during the performance.(他在表演中表现出了非凡的情感)

concept(概念):The theory is based on a flawed concept.(这个理论基于一个有缺陷的概念)

三、高频形容词(15-20个)

vast(广阔的):The desert is vast and uninhabited.(沙漠广阔且无人居住)

intuitive(直感的):She has an intuitive understanding of music.(她对音乐有直感的理解)

substantial(实质的):The evidence provided was substantial and convincing.(提供的证据充分且令人信服)

breathtaking(令人屏息的):The mountain view was breathtaking.(山景令人屏息)

candid(坦率的):He gave a candid interview about his experiences.(他坦率地谈到了自己的经历)

四、高频副词(10-15个)

thoroughly(彻底地):The researcher studied the data thoroughly.(研究者对数据进行了彻底的研究)

necessarily(必然地):He necessarily finished his homework before watching TV.(他必然会在看电视前完成作业)

simultaneously(同时地):She cooked dinner and cleaned the house simultaneously.(她边做饭边打扫房子)

consequently(因此):The project's failure led to significant consequences.(项目的失败带来了重大后果)

effectively(有效地):The new policy was implemented effectively.(新政策被有效执行)

建议结合真题和词汇书(如《考研英语核心词汇》)系统学习,注意词性、搭配及语境记忆。高频词汇需通过大量阅读和写作练习巩固。